Trihemiobol

Emitent Pelinna
Rok 430 BC - 400 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Trihemiobol (1/4)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 1.4 g
Průměr 15 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered, Incuse
Orientace
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference BCD Thessaly II#514, HGC 4#268, SNG Copenhagen#185
Popis líce Thessalian cavalryman on horse prancing left, wearing short tunic, his petasos hanging on his back, holding two spears, one pointing backwards; border of dots.
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Warrior left in fighting attitude, wearing petasos and short chiton, holding spear in raised right hand and another spear and shield decorated with crescent in his left hand, all in shallow incuse square with rounded edges and corners
Písmo rubu Greek
Opis rubu ΠEΛINN
(Translation: The Pelinnaeians)
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (430 BC - 400 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2143133780
Další informace

Historical Context: This silver Trihemiobol was issued by the city of Pelinna in Thessaly between 430 BC and 400 BC. This period coincides with the tumultuous Peloponnesian War, a time of significant political and military upheaval across the Greek world. Pelinna, like many Thessalian cities, maintained a degree of regional autonomy, issuing its own coinage for local commerce and possibly to support its famed cavalry. The production of this small denomination reflects Pelinna's economic self-sufficiency and its participation in the broader Hellenic economic network during a critical juncture in ancient Greek history.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this Trihemiobol exemplifies the refined Classical Greek artistic style prevalent in the late 5th century BC. Thessalian mints often depicted local mythological figures, nymphs, or the region's renowned horses. The compact 15mm flan necessitated a clear, concise design, typically featuring a single, well-rendered motif. The artistry would have aimed for naturalism and idealized forms, characteristic of the era, even on such a diminutive scale, showcasing the skill of the die-cutters in conveying detail within limited space.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 1.4 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this Trihemiobol is a fine example of a small silver denomination. Key high-points for grading would typically include details on any depicted head (hair, facial features) or the musculature of an animal. Due to the hand-striking process, variations in strike centering and flan shape are common. A full, well-centered strike with minimal die wear and a strong, clear impression of the design would command a premium, while minor planchet flaws or off-flan elements are typical for issues of this type and era.

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