See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

Thrymsa 'Two emperors' type

Issuer Early Anglo-Saxon
Year 655-675
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Log in to see details
Currency Log in to see details
Composition Log in to see details
Weight Log in to see details
Diameter Log in to see details
Thickness Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Technique Log in to see details
Orientation Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Helmeted bust to right occupying the central field, rendered in a stylized early medieval manner with pellet detailing. A cross on a stand (crux on steps) is depicted before the face, while a chevron-barred letter A appears behind the head. The helmet is suggested by curved lines above the cranium, and a beaded border encircles the lower portion of the flan. The die-cutting reflects the degenerate classical tradition typical of mid-seventh-century Anglo-Saxon gold coinage.
Obverse script Log in to see details
Obverse lettering Log in to see details
Reverse description Log in to see details
Reverse script Log in to see details
Reverse lettering Log in to see details
Edge Log in to see details
Mint Log in to see details
Mintage ND (655-675)
Additional information

The "two emperors" thrymsa belongs to a group of Anglo-Saxon gold coins that drew directly from late Roman and Byzantine tremissis prototypes circulating in seventh-century England, copying imperial imagery that had lost its original political meaning but retained clear monetary authority. These coins were not royal issues — they were almost certainly struck by merchants or moneyers operating without centralized oversight, in a period before any Anglo-Saxon kingdom had established a systematic coinage.

By the 670s this gold coinage was already giving way to the silver sceatta series, a transition driven by gold scarcity rather than policy.