کاتالوگ
| صادرکننده | Ainos (Thrace) |
|---|---|
| سال | 370 BC - 367 BC |
| نوع | Standard circulation coin |
| ارزش | Tetrobol (⅔) |
| واحد پول | Drachm |
| ترکیب | Silver |
| وزن | 2.46 g |
| قطر | 14 mm |
| ضخامت | |
| شکل | Round (irregular) |
| تکنیک | Hammered, Incuse |
| جهت | Variable alignment ↺ |
| حکاک(ها) | |
| در گردش تا | |
| مرجع(ها) | May Ainos#– |
| توضیحات روی سکه | Head of Hermes facing slightly left, wearing petasos. |
|---|---|
| خط روی سکه | |
| نوشتههای روی سکه | |
| توضیحات پشت سکه | Goat standing right; to right, head of ram right; all within shallow incuse square with rounded corners. |
| خط پشت سکه | Greek |
| نوشتههای پشت سکه | ΑΙΝΙΟΝ |
| لبه | |
| ضرابخانه | |
| تیراژ ضرب |
ND (370 BC - 367 BC) - - |
| شناسه Numisquare | 7529566880 |
| اطلاعات تکمیلی |
Historical Context: This silver tetrobol, issued by the Thracian city of Ainos between 370 and 367 BC, originates from a period of regional flux in the late Classical Greek era. Strategically positioned at the Hebros River mouth, Ainos was a vital maritime trading hub. During these years, the city maintained autonomy amidst shifting power dynamics. The consistent production of high-quality silver coinage like this tetrobol attests to Ainos' economic prosperity and active participation in the broader Hellenic commercial network.
Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, the artistry of this tetrobol exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style prevalent in the early to mid-4th century BC. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Hermes, often wearing a petasos, showcasing idealized form and emerging naturalism. The reverse commonly depicts a goat, a symbol associated with Thracian regions, or a caduceus. The execution demonstrates a sophisticated understanding of proportion and detail, indicative of Ainos' skilled die-cutters.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.46 grams and measuring 14 millimeters, this tetrobol adheres to standard specifications. For grading, key high-points on the obverse Hermes head include the forehead, nose, chin, and the details of the petasos, particularly its wings. A strong strike exhibits full, sharp detail in these areas, as well as on the hair and facial features. On the reverse, assuming a goat motif, the horns, eyes, and musculature are critical points. Excellent examples show a well-centered strike on a round, evenly prepared flan, with minimal die wear.