Tetradrachm Drösing Type

Đơn vị phát hành West Noricum
Năm 100 BC - 1 BC
Loại Standard circulation coin
Mệnh giá Tetradrachm (4)
Tiền tệ Drachm
Chất liệu Silver
Trọng lượng 12.57 g
Đường kính 22 mm
Độ dày
Hình dạng Round (irregular)
Kỹ thuật Hammered
Hướng Variable alignment ↺
Nghệ nhân khắc
Lưu hành đến
Tài liệu tham khảo Kostial#153
Mô tả mặt trước Diademed male head to right.
Chữ viết mặt trước
Chữ khắc mặt trước
Mô tả mặt sau Horseman to left, brandishing trident in right hand.
Chữ viết mặt sau
Chữ khắc mặt sau
Cạnh
Xưởng đúc
Số lượng đúc ND (100 BC - 1 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 2533869340
Thông tin bổ sung

Historical Context: This Tetradrachm Drösing Type originates from West Noricum, a prominent Celtic kingdom during the late Iron Age (100 BC - 1 BC). This period represents the final century of Norican independence before its gradual integration into the burgeoning Roman Empire. The minting of substantial silver coinage like this reflects a sophisticated economic system, significant local wealth, and the established authority of Celtic chieftains or tribal confederations, underscoring their sovereignty and active trade networks prior to Romanization.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of the Drösing Type remains unknown, this coin is a prime example of the distinctive Celtic artistic tradition prevalent in Central Europe. It typically features highly stylized interpretations of classical prototypes, often a laureate head on the obverse and a dynamic, abstract horse or rider on the reverse. This stylistic school is characterized by its curvilinear forms, energetic designs, and a deliberate departure from Greco-Roman naturalism, showcasing a unique indigenous aesthetic and profound cultural identity.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a silver flan weighing 12.57 grams and measuring 22 millimeters, this Tetradrachm often exhibits characteristics typical of Celtic minting. Key high-points for assessing wear include the stylized hair and facial features on the obverse, and the horse's mane and legs on the reverse. Expect variable strike quality, frequently presenting an irregular flan shape, slight off-centering, and uneven striking pressure. Minor die breaks or clashes are also common, reflecting the robust, yet sometimes less refined, minting practices of the era.

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