Tetrachalkon - Mithridates VI

Emisor Amisos
Año 85 BC - 65 BC
Tipo Standard circulation coin
Valor Tetrachalkon (1⁄12)
Moneda Drachm
Composición Bronze
Peso 7.3 g
Diámetro 21.5 mm
Grosor
Forma Round (irregular)
Técnica Hammered
Orientación Variable alignment ↺
Grabador(es)
En circulación hasta
Referencia(s) GCV#3640, HGC 7#243, Malloy#26f
Descripción del anverso Wreathed head of Mithradates VI as young Dionysos right.
Escritura del anverso
Leyenda del anverso
Descripción del reverso Panther skin and thyrsos on cista mystica; monograms flanking.
Escritura del reverso Greek
Leyenda del reverso ΑΜΙΣΟΥ
(Translation: Amisos)
Canto Rough
Casa de moneda
Tirada ND (85 BC - 65 BC) - -
ID de Numisquare 2550712710
Información adicional

Historical Context: This Tetrachalkon, issued by Amisos between 85 and 65 BC, reflects the tumultuous reign of Mithridates VI Eupator, King of Pontus. This period coincides with the relentless Mithridatic Wars against the Roman Republic. Amisos, a critical port and royal stronghold, was central to Mithridates’ strategic and economic resistance. Its consistent bronze coinage underscores the king's continued authority and efforts to maintain a stable economy despite immense Roman pressure.

Artistry: The design adheres to the strong Hellenistic numismatic tradition of Asia Minor. The obverse typically presents a finely rendered head of Athena, often wearing a Corinthian helmet, demonstrating the engraver's skill in classical idealization and martial strength. The reverse commonly features a quiver and bow, frequently accompanied by a star and crescent, potent symbols associated with Mithridates VI. Stylistic consistency points to a skilled workshop producing coinage of reliable quality.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a bronze flan (7.3 grams, 21.5 millimeters), this tetrachalkon exhibits typical characteristics. High-points for grading include Athena's helmet crest and facial features, plus the distinct details of the quiver, bow, and symbolic star and crescent on the reverse. Strike quality varies; centering and full impression of the dies are crucial. As a bronze issue, surface preservation, patination, and absence of significant corrosion are paramount to its numismatic appeal and overall grade.

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