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Tetrachalkon
| Issuer | Kentoripai |
|---|---|
| Year | 214 BC - 210 BC |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | 26 mm |
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| Obverse description | Laureate head of Zeus facing right, rendered in high relief with bold, expressive modelling. The deity is depicted with long flowing hair and a full beard, both rendered with naturalistic, wavy locks characteristic of Sicilian Greek bronze coinage of the late third century BC. The facial features are strong and well-defined, conveying divine majesty. No legend appears on the obverse field. The flan is irregular, as typical of hammered provincial bronze issues. |
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| Reverse lettering | ΚΕΝΤΟ ΡΙΠΙΝΩΝ (Translation: Kentoripai) |
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| Additional information |
Kentoripai — ancient Centuripae, in the interior of Sicily — occupied an awkward political position during the Second Punic War, caught between Carthaginian pressure and Roman military consolidation of the island. This bronze issue dates to precisely the years when Rome was reasserting control over Sicily following the fall of Syracuse in 212 BC, a campaign that effectively ended Carthage's Sicilian ambitions. Local civic bronzes of this period from inland Sicilian communities are thought to reflect a brief window of residual municipal autonomy before full Roman administrative absorption made independent civic coinage obsolete.