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Szeląg litewski - Jan II Kazimierz Waza Kowno mint

Issuer Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth
Year 1665
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Currency First Zloty (1573-1795)
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Reverse script Latin
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Mintage 1665 - LK65.A.21 -
1665 - LK65.A.22 -
1665 - LK65.A.23 -
1665 - LK65.A.24 -
Additional information

The Lithuanian szeląg of Jan II Kazimierz belongs to one of the most chaotic monetary episodes in the Commonwealth's history. Faced with catastrophic war debt from the Swedish invasion known as the Deluge and simultaneous conflicts with Muscovy and the Cossacks, the royal treasury authorized a massive copper coinage beginning in the early 1660s — effectively an inflationary emergency measure. The Kowno mint was among several Lithuanian facilities pressed into service to meet the demand.

Contemporary merchants complained bitterly about the flood of copper schillings, and Sejm records from the period document repeated attempts to limit or halt production. Gresham's Law played out in textbook fashion: silver vanished from circulation almost immediately.

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