Stater

Uitgever Larissa (Thessaly)
Jaar 356 BC - 342 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde Stater (2)
Valuta Aeginetic drachm
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 12.03 g
Diameter 24 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek Hammered
Oriëntatie Medal alignment ↑↑
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) I#1158 , BostonMFA#896
Beschrijving voorzijde Head of the nymph Larissa facing, turned slightly to the left, wearing ampyx, pendant earring, and simple necklace.
Schrift voorzijde
Opschrift voorzijde
Beschrijving keerzijde Horse crouching to right, preparing to roll.
Schrift keerzijde Greek
Opschrift keerzijde ΛΑΡΙΣ ΑΙΩΝ
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage ND (356 BC - 342 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 8190427080
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by Larissa in Thessaly between 356 BC and 342 BC, marks a critical juncture in Greek history. Larissa, a prominent member of the Thessalian League, was famed for its fertile plains and superior cavalry. This coinage predates Thessaly's full subjugation by Philip II of Macedon, serving as a testament to Larissa's economic strength and civic autonomy. Such staters were vital for regional trade and as a symbol of identity during an era of increasing external pressure and shifting power dynamics.

Artistry: The design of this 24 mm stater exemplifies late Classical Greek numismatic artistry. While a specific engraver is unrecorded, the coin reflects master craftsmanship adhering to the period's artistic conventions. Thessalian coinage is celebrated for its dynamic horse depictions, rendered with anatomical precision and spirited movement. The obverse typically features a prancing or rearing horse, embodying the region's equine heritage, while the reverse portrays the eponymous nymph Larissa, her hair flowing, capturing idealized beauty.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 12.03 grams, this silver stater adheres to consistent Larissan mint standards. A well-struck example exhibits full detail on the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves, alongside sharp rendering of the nymph Larissa's facial features and drapery, which are often the dies' high-points. The planchet should be round and well-centered, ensuring the entire design is visible. Premium specimens show strong relief and minimal flattening on the highest points, reflecting superior strike quality and less die wear.

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