Stater

Issuer Lokroi Opuntii
Year 382 BC - 356 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Stater = 3 Drachm
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 11.97 g
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) McClean#5426 Greek#Copenhagen#
Obverse description Wreathed head of Persephone left.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Ajax advancing right, holding sword and shield decorated with serpent; wreath to left.
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering OΠON TIΩN
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (382 BC - 356 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6441445940
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver stater was issued by Lokroi Opuntii between 382 BC and 356 BC, a period of dynamic political flux in Classical Greece following the Peloponnesian War. Opuntian Locris, a significant region in central Greece, asserted its economic and political autonomy through the minting of such substantial silver coinage. These issues underscore the city-state's capacity for independent foreign policy and its participation in broader Hellenic trade networks, reflecting a confident civic identity amidst shifting regional hegemonies prior to the Macedonian ascendancy.

Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this stater exemplifies the refined High Classical style prevalent in Greek numismatic art of the era. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head of Persephone, often adorned with a wreath, demonstrating delicate facial features and intricate hair detail. The reverse commonly depicts the local hero Ajax the Lesser in a dynamic stance, perhaps in combat or carrying a shield, showcasing the engraver's skill in anatomical representation and dramatic composition. These designs reflect local mythology and civic pride.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 11.97 grams, this stater adheres to the established Attic weight standard for the denomination, indicating careful metallic purity and calibration. Key high-points for evaluation include the intricate details of Persephone’s hair and diadem, as well as the musculature and shield ornamentation of Ajax on the reverse. A well-struck example would exhibit sharp relief, excellent centering, and minimal die wear, preserving the delicate artistic nuances. Planchet quality and absence of significant surface flaws are crucial for optimal numismatic assessment.

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