Stater

Issuer Leukas
Year 470 BC - 450 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Stater (3)
Currency Corinthian drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 8.49 g
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Pegasi#17 Copenhagen#347
Obverse description Pegasus flying right with the letter Λ below.
Obverse script Greek
Obverse lettering Λ
Reverse description Head of Athena right, wearing Corinthian helmet; in left field, ivy leaf. All within partially incuse square.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (470 BC - 450 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6287254530
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued by the island city-state of Leukas between 470 and 450 BC, places it firmly within the Early Classical period of ancient Greece. As a significant Corinthian colony, Leukas maintained strong economic and cultural ties with its mother city, reflected in its adherence to the widely accepted Corinthian coinage standard. This era witnessed the aftermath of the Persian Wars and the burgeoning influence of Athens, yet Leukas preserved its distinct identity, issuing coinage vital for its maritime trade and local economy.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the Early Classical style, characterized by a transition from archaic rigidity to greater naturalism and idealized forms. While no specific engraver is identified, the craftsmanship is evident. The obverse features the iconic Pegasus flying left, a direct adoption of the Corinthian type, symbolizing maritime power and trade. The reverse typically depicts the head of Athena wearing a distinctive Corinthian helmet, often adorned with a crest, showcasing the goddess of wisdom and warfare, a common patron deity.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver to a weight of 8.49 grams and a diameter of 20 millimeters, this stater adheres to the established Corinthian standard. Key high-points for wear or strike quality include the Pegasus's wingtips and head on the obverse, and Athena's helmet crest, facial features, and hair details on the reverse. A well-centered strike with full details on both main devices is desirable, though minor flan irregularities or slight off-centering can be observed, typical of early classical minting techniques.

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