Stater

Historical Context: This silver stater, issued circa 350 BC by the Lokroi Opuntii, represents a crucial period for the Opuntian Locrians, a prominent Greek tribe in central Greece. The mid-4th century BC was a time of significant political flux, with the ascendance of Macedonian power under Philip II challenging the traditional hegemonies of city-states like Thebes. The issuance of this substantial silver denomination underscores the Opuntian Locrians' economic vitality and their assertion of civic identity amidst regional rivalries, facilitating trade and demonstrating their autonomy in a shifting geopolitical landscape.

Artistry: The coin exemplifies the refined Late Classical Greek style, characterized by its increasing naturalism and detailed execution, though no specific engraver is attributed. The obverse typically features a dignified bust of Persephone (Kore), often wreathed with grain, rendered with an austere yet elegant profile. The reverse frequently depicts the Locrian hero Ajax the Lesser, son of Oileus, in a dynamic and heroic pose, perhaps advancing or in combat, holding his shield. This iconography reinforces the civic and mythological heritage of the Opuntian Locrians.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a substantial silver flan weighing 12.16 grams and measuring 23 mm, this stater exhibits the careful craftsmanship typical of major Greek mints. Key high-points for grading include the intricate details of Persephone's hair and facial features on the obverse, and the musculature, helmet, and shield of Ajax on the reverse. A well-preserved example would display a sharp, centered strike with minimal die wear, ensuring the full articulation of the complex designs and maintaining the integrity of the flan's impressive weight and dimensions.