Srebrennik - Vladimir the Great type III

Эмитент Kyivan Rus
Год 980-1015
Тип Standard circulation coin
Номинал 1 Srebrenik (Nogata, Serebro)
Валюта Grivna
Состав Billon
Вес
Диаметр
Толщина
Форма Round (irregular)
Техника Hammered
Ориентация
Гравёр(ы)
В обращении до
Каталожные номера SS#120
Описание аверса Vladimir seated, holding cross in right hand.
Письменность аверса
Надписи аверса
Описание реверса The trident of Knyaz Vladimir and legends.
Письменность реверса
Надписи реверса
Гурт
Монетный двор
Тираж ND (980-1015) - -
ID Numisquare 6481667270
Дополнительная информация

Historical Context: The Srebrennik - Vladimir the Great type III stands as a seminal numismatic testament to the nascent statehood of Kyivan Rus under Vladimir I (980-1015). These early native coinages were crucial in asserting the sovereignty of the newly Christianized realm, moving beyond reliance on foreign currency. Type III, issued later in his reign, reflects a more consolidated power and a developing indigenous minting tradition, symbolizing economic independence and the ruler's divine authority during a pivotal period of state formation.

Artistry: The artistry of the Srebrennik type III reflects a fascinating synthesis of Byzantine iconographic tradition and emerging Kyivan Rus identity. While engravers remain anonymous, their work likely represents local artisans adapting imperial models. The obverse typically features a stylized, frontal bust of Vladimir, often holding a cross, accompanied by his distinctive trident (tamga) symbol and Cyrillic legends. The reverse often mirrors this with a cross or a more elaborate tamga, sometimes a bust of Christ Pantocrator, showcasing a nascent Kyivan stylistic school.

Technical/Grading: For a billon issue of this period, technical strike qualities are often variable. Key high-points for evaluation include the clarity of Vladimir's facial features, the cross he holds, and the intricate details of the tamga on both sides. The Cyrillic legends are frequently off-flan or weakly struck, rarely complete. Flans are typically irregular in shape and thickness, and strikes can be off-center, leading to uneven metal flow. The billon composition often results in surface granularity, lamination, or corrosion, impacting overall preservation.

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