目录
| 发行方 | Kings of Skythia |
|---|---|
| 年份 | 140 BC - 130 BC |
| 类型 | Standard circulation coin |
| 面值 | |
| 货币 | |
| 材质 | Bronze |
| 重量 | 3.77 g |
| 直径 | 16 mm |
| 厚度 | |
| 形状 | Round (irregular) |
| 制作工艺 | Hammered |
| 方向 | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| 雕刻师 | |
| 流通至 | |
| 参考资料 | Anokhin#578 |
| 正面描述 | Head of Apollo right, wearing laurel wreath. |
|---|---|
| 正面文字 | |
| 正面铭文 | |
| 背面描述 | Kithara. |
| 背面文字 | Greek |
| 背面铭文 |
BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΚΙΛΟΥΡΟΥ OΛ (Translation: King Scilurus Olbia) |
| 边缘 | |
| 铸币厂 | |
| 铸造量 |
ND (140 BC - 130 BC) - - |
| Numisquare 编号 | 4901040390 |
| 附加信息 |
Historical Context: This bronze Æ coin, issued between 140 and 130 BC, belongs to the powerful Scythian king Scilurus, who dominated the northern Black Sea region during the late 2nd century BC. His reign marked a period of significant Scythian influence over Greek cities like Olbia, a vital trading hub. Scilurus successfully asserted his authority, issuing coinage that underscored his sovereignty and the economic importance of his realm, reflecting a complex geopolitical landscape involving Scythia, Pontus, and the Bosporan Kingdom.
Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, typical for this era, the coin's artistry reflects a blend of Hellenistic numismatic traditions prevalent in the Black Sea region. Minted in Olbia, the design would likely feature a classical deity's head or a stylized portrait of Scilurus on the obverse, rendered with varying degrees of local craftsmanship. The reverse would typically carry a royal legend, such as "ΒΑΣΙΛΕΩΣ ΣΚΙΛΟΥΡΟΥ", alongside a symbol pertinent to Olbia or Scythian culture, serving both as a marker of authority and a medium for local commerce.
Technical/Grading: This bronze issue, weighing 3.77 grams and measuring 16 millimeters, often exhibits characteristics common to ancient bronze coinage. High-points, such as the hair, nose, or prominent features of any portrait, are typically the first areas to show wear. The strike quality can vary, with common occurrences of minor off-centering or partial weakness, especially on the flan edges, which were often irregular. The small module suggests a functional currency, and the preservation of legends and finer details is crucial for assessing its overall grade and desirability.