Replica WRL - Edward I Groat

Issuer United Kingdom
Year
Type Replica coin
Value
Currency
Composition
Weight
Diameter 20 mm
Thickness 0.9 mm
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s)
Obverse description King Edward I encircled by Latin text
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Long cross dividing the coin into four quarters with concentric circles and Latin text
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND - -
Numisquare ID 5701113100
Additional information

Historical Context: This replica coin emulates the ambitious groat of Edward I (1272-1307), a formidable monarch known as "Longshanks." His reign marked a pivotal era, characterized by legal reforms, military campaigns, and consolidation of royal power. The groat, a four-penny piece, represented an attempt to introduce a larger silver denomination, aligning with continental trends and facilitating substantial transactions, though its initial circulation was limited.

Artistry: The original Edward I groat exemplifies early Gothic numismatic artistry, a style prevalent in medieval England. While no individual engraver is recorded, the design reflects master moneyers' work. The obverse features a dignified, frontal bust of the crowned king, rendered with stylized yet distinct facial features, often encircled by a tressure of arches. The reverse displays a long cross extending to the coin's edge, dividing the legend and featuring three pellets in each quarter, characteristic of the period's silver coinage.

Technical/Grading: As a replica, this piece aims to faithfully reproduce the aesthetic and tactile qualities of a well-struck original Edward I groat. Key high-points for detail include the king's crown and hair, the tressure's arches, and the distinct lettering of both obverse and reverse legends. A quality replica would exhibit clear definition in these areas, capturing the essence of the medieval strike, which, in originals, often varied in centering and pressure due to manual minting.

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