Catalog
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| Issuer | Golden Horde |
|---|---|
| Year | 1363-1370 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Irregularly shaped hammered copper flan bearing Arabic script legend distributed across the field in multiple lines. The inscription, struck from a hand-cut die, is rendered in a cursive Arabic style characteristic of late Golden Horde coinage. The die work is bold but unevenly applied, resulting in partial legend weakness at the periphery. The overall surface shows natural patination consistent with prolonged circulation. The design is confined to the central field with no decorative border elements visible. |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Reverse flan is heavily worn and largely featureless, with only faint traces of a die impression discernible at the lower left field. The surface exhibits a dark brown patina with areas of cuprous oxidation. The near-total absence of legible design detail is consistent with heavy circulation wear and possible die misalignment during striking. No border, legend, or device can be confidently identified on this face. |
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| Mintage | ND (1363-1370) |
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