Catalog
| Issuer | Sequani |
|---|---|
| Year | 100 BC - 10 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | |
| Currency | |
| Composition | Potin |
| Weight | 4.51 g |
| Diameter | 18.5 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Cast |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | DT#3091, LT#5368 |
| Obverse description | Large head (over the entire width of the coin) helmeted on the left, with a double parallel headband; empty eye and globule in the mouth. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Bull charging left, tail up. |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (100 BC - 10 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 4188572430 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued by the Sequani (100 BC - 10 BC), this potin coin reflects a critical era in Gallic history. The Sequani, a prominent Celtic tribe in the Jura region, were key players in the political landscape preceding and during the Gallic Wars. This period covers their conflicts with the Aedui, alliance with Ariovistus, and participation in Vercingetorix's resistance. Potin coinage facilitated internal trade, underscoring the tribe's economic autonomy and cultural identity before Roman integration.
Artistry: The obverse features a large helmeted head, rendered in the distinctive, highly stylized Celtic artistic tradition. While the die-cutter remains anonymous, the design exemplifies the abstraction and departure from classical realism typical of Gallic art. The "smooth headband" detail distinguishes this type (DT#3091, LT#5368), possibly depicting a deity, tribal hero, or stylized warrior with powerful, non-naturalistic lines.
Technical/Grading: As a potin coin, this piece was cast, not struck, characteristic of Gallic base metal issues. Weighing 4.51 grams and 18.5 mm, it aligns with typical Sequanian specifications. Due to casting, details are inherently softer than struck coinage. High-points for assessing condition include the helmet's crest and prominent facial features. Evaluation focuses on the completeness of the cast, presence of voids or sprue marks, and the overall flan integrity.