1/4 Piastre - Zichron Jacob

Issuer British Palestine (Israel)
Year 1885
Type Emergency coin
Value
Currency Egyptian pound (1920-1927)
Composition Brass
Weight 2.2 g
Diameter 22 mm
Thickness
Shape Round
Technique Milled
Orientation Medal alignment ↑↑
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 1886
Reference(s)
Obverse description
Obverse script
Obverse lettering ZICHRON JACOB 1/4
Reverse description
Reverse script
Reverse lettering זִכְרוֹן יַעֲקֹב
(Translation: Jacob`s Memorial)
Edge Plain
Mint
Mintage ND (1885) - -
Numisquare ID 4116255480
Additional information

Historical Context: In 1885, the geographical area later known as British Palestine was under Ottoman rule, during the reign of Sultan Abdul Hamid II. This 1/4 Piastre token from Zichron Jacob represents a unique chapter in early Zionist settlement history. Founded in 1882, Zichron Yaakov was an agricultural colony supported by Baron Edmond de Rothschild. Such tokens addressed the practical need for small denomination currency within the nascent community, supplementing official Ottoman coinage and reflecting aspirations of economic self-sufficiency.

Artistry: The artistry of the Zichron Jacob 1/4 Piastre token is inherently functional, characteristic of private or local issues. While no specific engraver or formal stylistic school is attributed, the design likely prioritized clarity and utility over elaborate aesthetics. Such tokens typically featured prominent textual elements, including the denomination and the name of the issuing entity—"Zichron Jacob." Any accompanying motifs would have been simple and emblematic, reflecting the communal identity of the settlement, executed by a local die-sinker.

Technical/Grading: Struck in brass, with a weight of 2.2 grams and a diameter of 22 millimeters, this 1/4 Piastre token exhibits characteristics typical of privately issued currency. Key high-points for grading would include the raised lettering of the denomination and settlement name, and any central emblem, showing earliest signs of wear. Technical strike quality often varies with localized issues; examples may display inconsistencies in metal flow or planchet preparation. Well-preserved specimens retain sharp details on legends and a relatively even strike.

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