Catalog
Why register? Just to keep bots out of our catalog. Your email stays private - we will never share it or send you anything uninvited. We guarantee you that!
| Issuer | Duchy of Austria (Austrian States) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1228-1246 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1 Pfennig |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
| Reference(s) | Log in to see details |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | [---]AS - EVS[---] |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
| Reverse script | Latin |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Edge | Log in to see details |
| Mint | Log in to see details |
| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
The Gutenwerth pfennigs span one of the most administratively turbulent stretches of Babenberg rule, overlapping both Leopold VI's final years and the entirety of Frederick II's reign as Duke of Austria — a man subsequently styled "the Quarrelsome" for his repeated conflicts with the Habsburg neighbors, the Hungarian crown, and the Emperor himself. Frederick's excommunication by Gregory IX and his brief, forced abdication in 1236 created genuine uncertainty over who held minting authority, which may account for attribution difficulties within this type series.