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Penny / Denier - Rudolph of Zaeringen Liege, perron
| Issuer | Prince-Bishopric of Liège |
|---|---|
| Year | 1167-1191 |
| Type | Log in to see details |
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| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
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| Technique | Hammered |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | (from left) R O F |
| Reverse description | Log in to see details |
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| Reverse lettering | (at top, some letters arranged vertically) P ERV VO C |
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| Additional information |
Rudolph of Zähringen held the see of Liège from 1167 to 1191 under circumstances that were anything but ecclesiastical — he was appointed through the direct intervention of Frederick Barbarossa, whose campaign to dominate imperial church appointments defined the political mechanics of the episcopate throughout this period. The perron, Liège's distinctive civic symbol and the mark of its communal liberties, appearing on coinage issued under a bishop installed by imperial fiat carries a particular irony the citizens of Liège would not have missed.