Octobol - Alexon

Emitent Chalkis (Euboia)
Rok 180 BC - 146 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Hodnota Octobol (4⁄3)
Měna Drachm
Složení Silver
Hmotnost 5.57 g
Průměr 21 mm
Tloušťka
Tvar Round (irregular)
Technika Hammered
Orientace Variable alignment ↺
Rytci
V oběhu do
Reference Picard#60 Euboia#239
Popis líce Head of the nymph Chalkis right.
Písmo líce
Opis líce
Popis rubu Eagle with outstretched wings facing right, fighting a coiled snake, which it holds to the ground with its left talon; in the field to the right magistrate`s name.
Písmo rubu Greek
Opis rubu XAΛKI ΑΛΕΞΩΝ
Hrana
Mincovna
Náklad ND (180 BC - 146 BC) - -
ID Numisquare 6367972030
Další informace

Historical Context: This Octobol, issued by Chalkis on Euboia (180-146 BC), marks a critical period in Greek history. Chalkis, a strategically vital city controlling the Euripus Strait, navigated the complex late Hellenistic landscape, asserting its autonomy against Rome's rising power. The name Alexon, likely a prominent magistrate, underscores Chalkis's right to issue coinage, a potent symbol of civic independence amidst increasing external pressures, culminating in the Roman conquest of Greece in 146 BC.

Artistry: This Octobol's design reflects sophisticated Hellenistic Chalkis numismatic traditions. While iconography varies, typical issues feature a finely rendered nymph's head, such as Chalkis or Arethusa, on the obverse, embodying civic pride. The reverse commonly depicts an eagle, a powerful symbol of strength, often perched on a thunderbolt. Stylistic execution exhibits the characteristic Hellenistic blend of classical idealization with naturalism and expressive detail, indicative of skilled local die engravers.

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