Catalog
| Issuer | Kings of Baktria |
|---|---|
| Year | 65 BC - 55 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Obol (⅙) |
| Currency | Drachm (305-15BC) |
| Composition | Copper |
| Weight | 17.06 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | Bop#8A |
| Obverse description | Apollo standing facing right, holding an arrow with both hand |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Greek |
| Obverse lettering |
BAΣIΛEΩΣ ΣΩTHΡΩΣ IΠΠOΣTΡATOΥ (Translation: King Hippostratos, Protector) |
| Reverse description | Tripod monogram with symbols on either side and lettering around. |
| Reverse script | Kharosthi |
| Reverse lettering |
Maharaj trat Hiramayasa (Translation: Just and Victorious King Hippostratos) |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (65 BC - 55 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 2941144740 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The Æ Obol of Hippostratos, issued 65-55 BC, belongs to the challenging twilight of the Indo-Greek kingdom in Baktria. Hippostratos was among the last Indo-Greek rulers, contending with relentless Scythian and Parthian incursions that eroded Hellenistic influence. His reign reflects a shrinking territory and increasing reliance on copper coinage for local economic stability amidst political fragmentation. This coin is a tangible artifact of a Hellenistic culture's final struggle for survival in Central Asia.
Artistry: Attributed to an anonymous engraver, this coin exemplifies the late Indo-Greek stylistic school, blending Hellenistic artistic conventions with local adaptations. The obverse typically features a diademed portrait of Hippostratos, rendered with varying skill. The reverse commonly depicts a standing deity like Zeus or Athena, or a significant symbol, reflecting the region's syncretic cultural landscape. While artistic refinement declined compared to earlier periods, the design effectively conveys the ruler's authority and cultural identity.
Technical/Grading: This copper issue is notable for its substantial 17.06 gram weight, which is considerably heavy for a nominal "obol," indicating it functioned as a significant local copper unit. High-points for wear typically include the ruler's hair and facial features, and the head/drapery of any reverse deity. Copper coinage from this era often exhibits irregular flans, variable strike quality, and off-centering. Well-centered examples with full legends and clear details are particularly desirable, as die wear can be significant.