Catalog
| Issuer | Uncertain Ionian city |
|---|---|
| Year | 475 BC - 425 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | Obol (⅙) |
| Currency | Drachm |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 0.60 g |
| Diameter | 9.0 mm |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) |
| Obverse description | Forepart of boar to left |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | |
| Obverse lettering | |
| Reverse description | Head of roaring lion to right |
| Reverse script | |
| Reverse lettering | |
| Edge | |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (475 BC - 425 BC) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 8160509520 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: This silver obol originates from an uncertain Ionian city during the mid-Classical period, approximately 475-425 BC. This era, following the Persian Wars, saw Ionia flourish economically and culturally, often within the Athenian sphere of influence or the Delian League. As a fractional denomination, the obol was crucial for daily commerce, reflecting the vibrant mercantile activities of these city-states. The anonymity of the issuer underscores the numerous independent mints operating across the region, each contributing to the robust monetary system of ancient Greece.
Artistry: The coin's design, typical of Ionian mints of the period, would have showcased evolving Classical Greek artistry. While the specific engraver is unknown, the stylistic school would have transitioned from late Archaic rigidity towards the greater naturalism and detail characteristic of the High Classical era. Obols often featured a prominent civic emblem or a deity's head on the obverse, with a simpler design or incuse square on the reverse. Common Ionian motifs included animal protomes, mythological creatures, or local agricultural symbols, executed with increasing refinement.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.60 grams and measuring 9.0 millimeters, this obol conforms to the expected specifications for a fractional silver denomination of the era. High-points, typically hair, facial features, or animal musculature, are crucial indicators of wear. The technical strike quality would vary; smaller flans and hand-engraved dies often resulted in minor off-centering or incomplete strikes, though the intrinsic silver purity and adherence to a precise weight standard remained paramount. A well-centered strike with full details would be highly desirable for collectors.