Obol

صادرکننده Halieis
سال 370 BC - 350 BC
نوع Standard circulation coin
ارزش Obol (⅙)
واحد پول Drachm
ترکیب Silver
وزن 0.96 g
قطر
ضخامت
شکل Round (irregular)
تکنیک Hammered
جهت
حکاک(ها)
در گردش تا
مرجع(ها) BCD Peloponnesos#1279
توضیحات روی سکه Bearded head of Herakles facing left, wearing lionskin headdress
خط روی سکه
نوشته‌های روی سکه
توضیحات پشت سکه Club downwards
خط پشت سکه
نوشته‌های پشت سکه
لبه
ضرابخانه
تیراژ ضرب ND (370 BC - 350 BC) - -
شناسه Numisquare 7727001830
اطلاعات تکمیلی

Historical Context: The Obol from Halieis, minted between 370 and 350 BC, originates from a coastal polis in Argolis, Peloponnesos. This period falls within the tumultuous Late Classical era, a time of shifting hegemonies following the Peloponnesian War, with cities like Sparta, Thebes, and Argos vying for dominance. For a smaller state like Halieis, issuing its own silver coinage, even in a small denomination like the obol, underscores its economic independence and participation in the broader Hellenic trade network, facilitating local commerce amidst regional instability.

Artistry: While the specific engraver of this diminutive coin remains anonymous, its artistry reflects the prevailing Late Classical style, characterized by a refined naturalism. The obverse typically features a finely rendered head, often a local nymph or deity, executed with delicate features and flowing hair. The reverse commonly displays a marine motif, such as a crab or octopus, a direct allusion to Halieis's coastal identity and its name, meaning "men of the sea." The execution, despite the coin's small flan, aims for clarity and symbolic representation.

Technical/Grading: This silver obol, weighing 0.96 grams, exhibits typical characteristics of small-denomination strikes from the period. Key high-points for grading include the highest relief of the obverse portrait, such as the hair curls and facial contours, and on the reverse, the carapace and claws of the marine creature. Assessment of technical strike quality would focus on centering, the sharpness of the strike, and the extent of die wear. Given the rapid production of such fractional coinage, full detail and perfect centering are often rare, making well-struck examples highly prized.

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