Obol

Issuer Selge
Year 350 BC - 300 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Obol (⅙)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.60 g
Diameter 11.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) SNG France#1948-1955
Obverse description Facing gorgoneion
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Helmeted head of Athena to right and behind, astralagos
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (350 BC - 300 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2302544870
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver obol from Selge, minted 350-300 BC, represents a fiercely independent Pisidian city during the Late Classical to early Hellenistic transition. Selge, nestled in the Taurus Mountains, maintained significant autonomy and military strength amidst regional political flux following Alexander the Great's conquests. The issuance of this small denomination silver coinage highlights Selge's active participation in regional commerce, facilitating local transactions and supporting its mercenary forces, underscoring its self-sufficient economy in a period of broader Hellenistic influence.

Artistry: The obol's design reflects prevailing Late Classical Greek artistic conventions, though often with a distinctive regional character. While the engraver remains anonymous, the obverse typically features a vigorous depiction of Herakles' head, wearing the Nemean lion-skin, facing right. The reverse commonly displays his attributes, such as a club and/or bow in a quiver. Despite the diminutive flan size, the execution aims for expressive detail, particularly in the lion-skin's features and Herakles' profile, ensuring recognizable iconography consistent with other contemporary Greek mints.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 11.0 mm and weighing 0.60 grams, this silver obol is a diminutive yet significant piece. Key high-points for strike assessment on the obverse include Herakles' nose, chin, and the lion's muzzle and mane. On the reverse, the definition of the club's knots or the bowstring is crucial. Due to the small flan and often hurried production, off-center strikes are common, and full details on both sides can be rare. Silver composition indicates purity, while surface preservation is vital for appreciating minute details.

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