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Kuntala Janapada PMC
| Issuer | Republic of Kuntala (Janapadas (pre-Mauryan)) |
|---|---|
| Year | |
| Type | Log in to see details |
| Value | 1/2 Satamana |
| Currency | Log in to see details |
| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | Log in to see details |
| Diameter | Log in to see details |
| Thickness | Log in to see details |
| Shape | Log in to see details |
| Technique | Log in to see details |
| Orientation | Log in to see details |
| Engraver(s) | Log in to see details |
| In circulation to | Log in to see details |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Log in to see details |
| Obverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Reverse description | Reverse is entirely blank, presenting a plain, convex silver surface characteristic of the punch-marked coinage of the pre-Mauryan Janapada period. The concave obverse flan produces a corresponding convex boss on the reverse, with no applied punch marks, inscriptions, or decorative devices. The surface shows the natural hammered texture of the silver flan. |
| Reverse script | Log in to see details |
| Reverse lettering | Log in to see details |
| Edge | Plain |
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| Mintage | Log in to see details |
| Additional information |
The Kuntala janapada occupied territory in the Deccan region, and its punch-marked coinage represents one of the southernmost issuing authorities among the pre-Mauryan republics. These pieces circulated in a monetary system where weight standards mattered far more than any issuing identity — a coin's value was in its metal, verified by successive punches from merchants and officials who added their own marks as guarantees of purity.
Mauryan expansion into the Deccan effectively absorbed Kuntala's political autonomy, after which independent issues ceased and the region's coinage merged into the imperial punch-marked fabric.