Hemiobol

Issuer Eion
Year 450 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value Hemiobol (1⁄12)
Currency Drachm
Composition Silver
Weight 0.29 g
Diameter 6.5 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered, Incuse
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) Winterthur 1#1372
Obverse description Two swans confronted. Beaded ring around all
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Quadripartite incuse square.
Reverse script
Reverse lettering
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (-450) - -
Numisquare ID 8151418170
Additional information

Historical Context: This silver hemiobol, struck circa 450 BC, originates from Eion, a vital Thracian city-state at the mouth of the Strymon River. During the Classical period, Eion served as a strategic port and an Athenian outpost, controlling access to the rich timber and silver mines of Mount Pangaeus. This small denomination facilitated local trade and transactions within the Delian League, underscoring Eion's economic importance despite its political subservience to Athens.

Artistry: While the engraver of this diminutive piece remains anonymous, its design reflects the early Classical stylistic school prevalent in Northern Greece. Eion's coinage is renowned for its distinctive animal motifs, often featuring local fauna. The obverse typically depicts a goose, referencing the marshy Strymon delta, rendered with charming naturalism. The reverse generally features a simple incuse square, a vestige of earlier minting techniques, sometimes containing a small identifying symbol.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 0.29 grams and measuring 6.5 millimeters, this hemiobol adheres to the expected specifications. Due to rapid production of such fractional coinage, examples often exhibit variable strike quality. High-points on the goose motif, such as the head, breast, and primary wing feathers, are frequently subject to wear or incomplete striking. The planchet may be irregular, and the strike often off-center, though the silver composition remains consistent.

×