Hemiobol

Historical Context: This silver Hemiobol, issued by the prosperous Thracian city of Maroneia between 432 BC and 424 BC, dates to the initial phase of the Peloponnesian War. Maroneia, renowned for its viticulture and strategic coastal position, maintained economic vitality and minting autonomy despite regional conflict. As a fractional denomination (0.97g, 10mm), the Hemiobol was indispensable for daily commerce, underscoring the city's robust economy and continued participation in regional trade during a turbulent era.

Artistry: The design, typical of the Early Classical period, reflects prevailing Greek numismatic art. While the engraver remains anonymous, artistry on such small flans prioritized clarity and recognition. Maroneian coinage frequently featured Dionysus, god of wine, or a horse, symbolizing the city's primary industry. The obverse likely depicted a stylized head of Dionysus or a horse's forepart; the reverse presented a grape bunch or kantharos, often within an incuse square, executed with concise detail for the diminutive scale.

Technical/Grading: Given its specifications (0.97g, 10.0mm), technical strike quality is a crucial grading consideration. High-points for wear typically include Dionysus' hair and facial features, or a horse's mane and musculature. Due to the small planchet size, incomplete strikes, off-centering, and minor planchet irregularities are common. A well-centered strike with full details on both sides, especially finer design elements, would be highly prized, indicating exceptional care in minting this small denomination.