Hemidrachm

İhraççı Kierion
Yıl 400 BC - 360 BC
Tür Standard circulation coin
Değer Hemidrachm (1/2)
Para birimi Drachm
Bileşim Silver
Ağırlık 2.66 g
Çap 16 mm
Kalınlık
Şekil Round (irregular)
Teknik Hammered
Yönlendirme Variable alignment ↺
Gravürcü(ler)
Dolaşımda olduğu yıl
Referans(lar) BCD Thessaly I#1067
Ön yüz açıklaması Laureate head of Zeus to right, with a short, neat beard. Behind head, thunderbolt
Ön yüz yazısı
Ön yüz lejandı
Arka yüz açıklaması The nymph Arne kneeling to right on one knee, her head turned back to left, wearing drapery that leaves her nude to the waist, playing with knucklebones thrown from her right hand, held downwards behind her, and resting her left arm on her left knee
Arka yüz yazısı Greek
Arka yüz lejandı ΚΙΕ ΡΙΑΙ ΟΝ ΑΡΝΑ
Kenar
Darphane
Basma adedi ND (400 BC - 360 BC) - -
Numisquare Kimliği 5654924190
Ek bilgiler

Historical Context: This silver hemidrachm was issued by Kierion in Thessaly during the Late Classical period (400-360 BC). This era saw significant shifts in Greek power dynamics, with Thessaly navigating complex regional alliances. Kierion, though not a dominant city-state, maintained autonomy and economic activity, evidenced by its coinage. The hemidrachm's issuance underscores the necessity for transactional currency in local markets and regional trade, reflecting the city's participation in the broader Hellenic economy.

Artistry: While specific engraver details are unknown, the coin's artistry aligns with the Late Classical stylistic school prevalent in northern Greece. Thessalian coinage frequently features local nymphs or the region's famed horses. Typically, the obverse depicts a nymph's head, rendered with increasing naturalism and detailed hair, while the reverse often showcases a spirited horse, symbolizing Thessaly's renowned cavalry. This design choice served as civic identification, celebrating local mythology and economic strengths.

Technical/Grading: Struck in silver, this hemidrachm weighs 2.66 grams and measures 16 millimeters, consistent with the regional weight standard. Key high-points for preservation and grading typically include the nymph's facial features and coiffure on the obverse, and the horse's mane, musculature, and hooves on the reverse. Strike quality varies, with examples often exhibiting off-centering or irregular flan shape, characteristic of smaller provincial issues. Die wear and metal quality are crucial factors in assessing overall condition.

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