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Gold Stater with anthropomorphic horse

Issuer Aulerci Cenomani
Year 80 BC - 50 BC
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Weight 7.7 g
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Obverse description Stylized male head facing right, derived from the Hellenistic Apollo type of Philip II of Macedon, rendered in the distinctive Celtic artistic idiom. The hair is elaborately treated, with flowing locks swept back and rendered as bold relief curls and elongated strands radiating from the crown. A leafy wreath or diadem is suggested atop the head, with individual elements depicted as deeply modeled raised forms. The facial profile is pronounced, with a well-defined brow, almond-shaped eye rendered in low relief, and a strong jaw. Small pellets are visible in the field before the face, a characteristic decorative element of Cenomani coinage.
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Mintage ND (80 BC - 50 BC)
Additional information

The Aulerci Cenomani occupied territory roughly corresponding to the modern Sarthe department, with their principal center at Vindinum — present-day Le Mans. Their coinage developed under sustained influence from Armorican and Belgic traditions while maintaining a distinctly local idiom, which is precisely what produced the striking stylistic abstraction seen on this type. By the mid-first century BC, their political autonomy was narrowing rapidly under Roman pressure following Caesar's Gallic campaigns, and coin production among the Cenomani effectively ceased as tribal structures were dismantled and absorbed into the new provincial order.

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