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| Issuer | Order of Saint John (Knights of Malta) |
|---|---|
| Year | 1636-1657 |
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| Value | Log in to see details |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
| Weight | 20.51 g |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | FLOR . ARG . CIV IMP . CAMPENS 1618 28 |
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| Additional information |
The Knights of Saint John, operating from Malta after their expulsion from Rhodes in 1522, faced a persistent problem: their territory produced no silver of its own, forcing the Order to rely on countermarking foreign coinage for local circulation. This particular piece — a Dutch florijn or 28-stuiver coin — was overstruck with the Lascaris mark during the magistracy of Jean-Paul Lascaris de Castellar, who held the position of Grand Master from 1636 until his death in 1657. Countermarking foreign silver was not mere convenience; it was a deliberate assertion of monetary authority over imported specie.
Dutch silver of this weight and fineness circulated widely across the Mediterranean in the mid-seventeenth century, making it a logical candidate for revaluation.