Catalog
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| Issuer | City of Bern |
|---|---|
| Year | 1696 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Shape | Round |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
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| Mintage | 1696 |
| Additional information |
Bern struck ducats throughout the seventeenth century primarily to facilitate trade with Italian and German merchant networks, where the denomination carried a weight and fineness standard widely trusted across the continent. The city's political status as a dominant Swiss canton — controlling vast subject territories in the Aargau and Vaud — gave its coinage an authority beyond its geographic size.
The HMZ 1#2-188g designation places this among a tightly catalogued sequence of Bernese gold issues distinguished by subtle die variations. Bern's mint was not a continuous operation; gold striking was episodic, tied to specific commercial or diplomatic needs rather than routine production.