Drachm - Leon

Emittent Iasos
Jahr 250 BC - 190 BC
Typ Standard circulation coin
Nennwert Drachm (1)
Währung Drachm
Material Silver
Gewicht 5.41 g
Durchmesser 19 mm
Dicke
Form Round (irregular)
Prägetechnik Hammered
Ausrichtung Variable alignment ↺
Stempelschneider
Im Umlauf bis
Referenz(en) HN Online#2804
Aversbeschreibung Laureate head of Apollo right; dotted border.
Aversschrift
Averslegende
Reversbeschreibung Boy holding on to dolphin swimming right; below, magistrate name.
Reversschrift Greek
Reverslegende ΙΑ ΛEΩN
Rand
Prägestätte
Auflage ND (250 BC - 190 BC) - -
Numisquare-ID 8112033240
Zusätzliche Informationen

Historical Context: This silver drachm, issued by the Carian city of Iasos between 250 and 190 BC, places it firmly within the Hellenistic period. Iasos, a significant port city, navigated a complex geopolitical landscape dominated by the Diadochi kingdoms, often influenced by powers like the Seleucids, Ptolemies, and Rhodes. The magistrate's name "Leon" likely appears, signifying a key civic official responsible for minting, reflecting the city's autonomy in managing its coinage.

Artistry: The design of this Iasian drachm typically adheres to the Hellenistic stylistic school, blending classical tradition with emerging realism. While the engraver remains anonymous, the artistry often showcases refined portraiture or animal depictions. Given the coin's name, a prominent lion motif, perhaps as a city symbol or a magistrate's personal device, would likely feature, executed with a dynamic and naturalistic approach characteristic of Hellenistic numismatic art, emphasizing form and movement.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 5.41 grams and measuring 19 millimeters, this silver drachm is assessed for strike quality and preservation. Key high-points for wear or strike weakness typically include the highest relief areas of any portraiture, such as hair or facial features, or the musculature and mane of an animal motif. A well-struck example exhibits strong centering, minimal die wear, and a consistent strike, ensuring clear rendering of both obverse and reverse designs on a round flan.

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