Didrachm - Ktesi...

発行体 Paros (Cyclades)
年号 200 BC - 175 BC
種類 Standard circulation coin
額面 Didrachm (2)
通貨 Drachm
材質 Silver
重量 7.58 g
直径 22 mm
厚さ
形状 Round (irregular)
製造技法 Hammered
向き Variable alignment ↺
彫刻師
流通終了年
参考文献 BMC Greek#18 , McClean#7279
表面の説明 Female head right (Artemis?), hair tied over head with ribbon wrapped three times.
表面の文字体系
表面の銘文
裏面の説明 Goat standing right with name of the magistrate and the city in two lines above the goat.
裏面の文字体系 Greek
裏面の銘文 KTHΣI ΠAPI
鋳造所
鋳造数 ND (200 BC - 175 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 2908103020
追加情報

Historical Context: This silver didrachm, issued by the Cycladic island of Paros between 200 BC and 175 BC, belongs to the late Hellenistic period. Paros, a prominent marble-producing polis, navigated the complex geopolitical landscape of the Aegean, caught between declining Hellenistic kingdoms and rising Roman influence. The magistrate's name, Ktesi..., signifies civic autonomy and accountability. Issuing such a substantial denomination underscores Paros's economic vitality and its role in regional trade, likely supported by its famed marble quarries.

Artistry: While the engraver remains anonymous, the coin exemplifies the Hellenistic stylistic tradition, blending classical idealism with emerging realism. The obverse typically features a dignified bust, often a deity like Demeter or Dionysus, rendered with refined detail. The reverse frequently depicts a local emblem, commonly a goat or cult statue, accompanied by the magistrate's name, Ktesi..., and the ethnic Parian. Artistic execution aims for clarity and balance, reflecting enduring aesthetic principles of Greek numismatic art.

Technical/Grading: Struck on a relatively broad silver flan (7.58 grams), this didrachm's technical quality varies. High-points for wear or strike include the hair over the forehead and any diadem on the obverse, and the musculature or horns of the goat on the reverse. A well-struck example exhibits full details on both sides, with good centering and minimal die wear. The metal quality is generally fine silver. Ref. BMC Greek#18, McClean#7279 confirm its numismatic significance.

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