Denier - Vladislaus I

Issuer Kingdom of Bohemia
Year 1120-1125
Type Standard circulation coin
Value 1 Denier
Currency Denier (935-1300)
Composition Silver
Weight
Diameter
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to 1210
Reference(s) Cach#559
Obverse description
Obverse script Latin
Obverse lettering
Reverse description
Reverse script Latin
Reverse lettering
Edge Smooth.
Mint
Mintage ND (1120-1125) - -
Numisquare ID 1001793820
Additional information

Historical Context: Vladislaus I, Duke of Bohemia (1109-1117, 1117-1125), issued this silver denier during a period of intense dynastic struggles and consolidation of ducal power. The years 1120-1125 fall within his second reign, where coinage was crucial for asserting his authority and facilitating Bohemia's nascent monetary economy. These deniers served as the primary medium of exchange, underscoring the duchy's growing autonomy within the Holy Roman Empire.

Artistry: The engraver of this denier, typical of medieval mints, remains anonymous. The coin exemplifies early Romanesque numismatic art, characterized by stylized, often schematic depictions. Vladislaus I's deniers commonly feature a crowned frontal bust of the duke, sometimes holding a scepter, on the obverse, with a rudimentary inscription of his name. The reverse often displays a cross, perhaps adorned, or a symbolic architectural element, surrounded by a legend possibly indicating a mint or religious invocation.

Technical/Grading: This silver denier, Cach#559, was produced using rudimentary striking methods, often resulting in an irregular flan and variable strike quality. High-points for wear or strike weakness typically include the crown and facial features on the obverse bust, and the central intersection and arm terminals of any reverse cross design. Collectors should expect common issues such as off-center strikes, partial legends, and areas of flatness due to uneven die pressure, reflecting inherent 12th-century minting limitations.

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