See full images — free registration
Continue with Google — it's free or register with email

Denier - Bruno II Stavoren

Issuer Frisia
Year 1039-1057
Type Log in to see details
Value Log in to see details
Currency Log in to see details
Composition Log in to see details
Weight Log in to see details
Diameter Log in to see details
Thickness Log in to see details
Shape Log in to see details
Technique Hammered
Orientation Log in to see details
Engraver(s) Log in to see details
In circulation to Log in to see details
Reference(s) Log in to see details
Obverse description Central field features the name of Count Bruno II arranged within a beaded inner circle, with the legend BRVN STAVERVN encircling the periphery in Latin capitals. The overall design is characteristic of Frisian hammered coinage of the mid-11th century, with a somewhat crude but bold die engraving style. The lettering is distributed around a central motif, typical of contemporary episcopal and comital deniers of the Lower Rhine region.
Obverse script Log in to see details
Obverse lettering BRVN STAVERVN
Reverse description A crowned bust of King Henry III (Holy Roman Emperor) facing right, rendered in a schematic, linear style within a beaded inner circle. The royal effigy wears a crown and is depicted in profile with rudimentary facial features, consistent with mid-11th-century Frisian die-cutting conventions. The surrounding legend HENRICVS RE, introduced by a cross pattée, identifies the Salian king and serves as the imperial authority legitimizing the local coinage.
Reverse script Log in to see details
Reverse lettering Log in to see details
Edge Log in to see details
Mint Log in to see details
Mintage Log in to see details
Additional information Log in to see details