Catalog
| Issuer | Luxembourg |
|---|---|
| Year | 1296-1309 |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Value | 1/2 Gros (1⁄40) |
| Currency | Livre Tournois (963-1353) |
| Composition | Silver |
| Weight | 1.8 g |
| Diameter | |
| Thickness | |
| Shape | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Engraver(s) | |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | L#31-1, Weiller#27, BV#30-32, Boudeau#1865 |
| Obverse description | Small patted cross surrounded by the double circular legend between three pearled circles. |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin (uncial) |
| Obverse lettering |
✠ HЄ: COMЄS: LVCEMBVRG ✠ MARChIO ERLON (Translation: Henri, count of Luxembourg) |
| Reverse description | Double-headed eagle planted in a quadrilobe with acute angles and double veins |
| Reverse script | Latin (uncial) |
| Reverse lettering |
✠✿ MONETA✿ ESMERAVDE✿ (Translation: Mint of Méraude) |
| Edge | Smooth |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
ND (1296-1309) - - |
| Numisquare ID | 7450857650 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: The Demi-Gros of Henri VII, struck 1296-1309, marks a pivotal era for Luxembourg. Henri VII, Count of Luxembourg, ascended to German kingship in 1308, later becoming Holy Roman Emperor. This coinage reflects his rising prestige and the economic vitality of his domains, funding his imperial ambitions. Its introduction represented a significant monetary reform, aligning Luxembourg with broader European trends towards larger silver denominations.
Artistry: This Demi-Gros exemplifies the early Gothic style prevalent in Central European coinage. While specific engravers are unrecorded, mint masters followed established traditions. The obverse typically features a stylized bust of the Count or a crowned 'H' monogram, surrounded by a legend identifying Henri. The reverse usually displays a long cross, sometimes cantoned, with a legend indicating the mint or denomination. The artistry, though often crude, conveys robust regal authority characteristic of the period.
Technical/Grading: Struck on a small (1.8 gg) silver flan, these coins frequently show medieval minting limitations. Common high-points for wear include the crown and facial features (if present), central cross elements, and outer legend lettering. Collectors should anticipate irregular, often cupped or oval flans, and varying off-center strikes. Strike quality ranges from sharp to weak; full legends and clear central devices are desirable but rare, reflecting the hand-striking process.