Catálogo
| Emisor | Pelinna |
|---|---|
| Año | 375 BC - 325 BC |
| Tipo | Standard circulation coin |
| Valor | Chalkon (1⁄48) |
| Moneda | Drachm |
| Composición | Bronze |
| Peso | 2.5 g |
| Diámetro | 15 mm |
| Grosor | |
| Forma | Round (irregular) |
| Técnica | Hammered |
| Orientación | |
| Grabador(es) | |
| En circulación hasta | |
| Referencia(s) | BCD Thessaly II#530.1, HGC 4#282 |
| Descripción del anverso | Helmeted horseman right, wearing chlamys and short tunic, striking at enemy who covers himself with his shield; border of dots. |
|---|---|
| Escritura del anverso | |
| Leyenda del anverso | |
| Descripción del reverso | Warrior in short tunic, stepping up and advancing left, his head turned back; he is armed with a sword in a scabbard held by a baldric, holds spear with his right hand and shield with his left hand. |
| Escritura del reverso | Greek |
| Leyenda del reverso |
ΠΕΛINNAI (Translation: The Pelinnaians) |
| Canto | |
| Casa de moneda | |
| Tirada |
ND (375 BC - 325 BC) - - |
| ID de Numisquare | 9963744080 |
| Información adicional |
Historical Context: This bronze chalkon was issued by the city-state of Pelinna in Thessaly, active between 375 BC and 325 BC. This period marks a tumultuous era in Greek history, following the Peloponnesian War and preceding Macedonian consolidation. Pelinna, like many Thessalian cities, maintained autonomy, issuing its own coinage for local commerce and civic administration. This chalkon served as a vital denomination for daily transactions, reflecting Pelinna's economic self-sufficiency amidst regional political shifts.
Artistry: While the specific engraver remains anonymous, this chalkon adheres to broader stylistic traditions of Classical Greek numismatic art prevalent in Thessaly. Pelinna's bronzes typically feature a local deity, hero, or a horse, a symbol deeply intertwined with Thessalian identity. The small 15mm flan necessitated a compact yet recognizable design, executed with skill reflecting the city's commitment to civic iconography, emphasizing clarity and symbolic representation.
Technical/Grading: Weighing 2.5 grams and measuring 15 millimeters, this chalkon exhibits characteristics typical of ancient Greek bronze coinage. Key high-points for preservation and grading include details of hair, facial features, or animal musculature. Strike quality varies; well-centered examples with full device on both sides are prized. Bronze flans often show irregular shapes and surfaces, and corrosion is common. Sharpness of impression, metal integrity, and die wear determine numismatic value.