Catalogue
| Émetteur | Pelinna |
|---|---|
| Année | 325 BC - 300 BC |
| Type | Standard circulation coin |
| Valeur | Chalkon (1⁄48) |
| Devise | Drachm |
| Composition | Bronze |
| Poids | 2.7 g |
| Diamètre | 16 mm |
| Épaisseur | |
| Forme | Round (irregular) |
| Technique | Hammered |
| Orientation | |
| Graveur(s) | |
| En circulation jusqu’à | |
| Référence(s) | BCD Thessaly II#517, HGC 4#279 |
| Description de l’avers | Helmeted horseman to right, raising spear to strike at unseen adversary |
|---|---|
| Écriture de l’avers | |
| Légende de l’avers | |
| Description du revers | Warrior, wearing petasos and dressed in short tunic, advancing left and looking back, his right leg stepping on a higher level than his left, carrying shield with his left hand and spear with his right hand. |
| Écriture du revers | Greek |
| Légende du revers |
ΠΕΛΙΝИΑΙΚΟИ (Translation: The Pelinnaians) |
| Tranche | |
| Atelier | |
| Tirage |
ND (325 BC - 300 BC) - - |
| ID Numisquare | 6114645900 |
| Informations supplémentaires |
Historical Context: Issued by Pelinna in western Thessaly between 325-300 BC, this Chalkon reflects a period of Macedonian influence post-Alexander's death, where cities like Pelinna maintained local coinage autonomy. This small bronze denomination was crucial for daily transactions, highlighting Pelinna's economic independence and its role within the Thessalian economy amidst the Diadochi's shifting power dynamics.
Artistry: Engravers for small bronzes are often anonymous, yet this coin exemplifies the Late Classical Greek stylistic school's refined naturalism. Pelinna's common designs feature a deity's head, like Athena or Apollo, on the obverse. The reverse typically depicts a horse or horseman, symbols of Thessaly's famed cavalry. The artistry, despite the small flan, effectively conveyed civic identity and local pride through established iconography.
Technical/Grading: This bronze Chalkon, 16 mm and 2.7 grams, is a small module. Optimal grading requires a well-centered strike fully capturing the design. High-points for preservation include a deity's hair/facial features, or a horse's mane/musculature. Irregular flans, minor off-strikes, and weak areas are common for ancient small bronzes. A clear, strong strike defining details, with minimal wear, enhances numismatic appeal.