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Atik Cifte Rumi - Mahmud II Kostantiniyye mint

Issuer Ottoman Empire
Year 1815-1821
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Currency Kuruş (1688-1844)
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Obverse script Arabic
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Mint Kostantiniyye (Constantinople) Mint
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Additional information

The Atik Cifte Rumi was struck during Mahmud II's sustained effort to reassert central authority following the catastrophic fragmentation of the Janissary-dominated decades before him. By 1815, the Ottoman treasury was under acute pressure from the costs of provincial rebellions and the ongoing Greek independence movement building toward its 1821 eruption — the very year this type ceased production. Gold at .956 fineness placed this well above the debased issues of his predecessors, a deliberate signal of fiscal seriousness from a sultan who would later abolish the Janissary corps entirely in 1826.

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