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Assarion - Tiberius Julius Mithridates Philogermanicus Philopatris Mithridates VIII of the Bosporan

Issuer Bosporan Kingdom
Year 39-45
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Value Assarion (0.1)
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Obverse lettering ΒΑCΙΛΕΩC ΜΙΘΡIΔΑΤΟΥ
(Translation: King Mithridates)
Reverse description Central device consisting of a bow in its case (gorytus) depicted vertically, flanked on the left by a Heraclean club resting against a lion's skin and on the right by a trident, all emblems of royal and divine authority traditionally associated with Bosporan dynastic iconography. The value mark IB (numeral 12) appears in the lower field of the reverse. A dotted border frames the composition, as visible in the image.
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Additional information

Mithridates VIII ruled the Bosporan Kingdom as a client of Rome, but his reign ended in open rebellion against Claudius — a catastrophic miscalculation. By 45 AD, Roman forces and a rival claimant, his own brother Cotys I, had driven him from power. He held out briefly before surrendering and was sent to Rome in chains, where he survived as a prisoner rather than being executed, an unusual leniency Claudius apparently chose for political effect.

Coins of this reign are consequently rare by circumstance: a short, interrupted rule producing limited output before the mints changed hands to Cotys.

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