Akce - Mehmed III Aleppo

Uitgever Aleppo Eyalet
Jaar 1595
Type Standard circulation coin
Waarde 1 Akce
Valuta Akçe (1534-1687)
Samenstelling Silver
Gewicht 0.20 g
Diameter 13 mm
Dikte
Vorm Round (irregular)
Techniek
Oriëntatie
Graveur(s)
In omloop tot
Referentie(s) KM#3
Beschrijving voorzijde Ruler
Schrift voorzijde Arabic
Opschrift voorzijde السلطان محمد بن مراد خان
(Translation: Sultan Mehmed bin Murad Khan)
Beschrijving keerzijde Mint and date
Schrift keerzijde Arabic
Opschrift keerzijde عز نصره ضرب في حلب سنة ١٠٠٣
(Translation: May he be victorious Struck in Aleppo Year 1003)
Rand
Muntplaats
Oplage 1003 (1595) - ١٠٠٣ -
Numisquare-ID 5378914830
Aanvullende informatie

Historical Context: This Akce was struck in 1595 during the nascent reign of Sultan Mehmed III (1595-1603), a period marked by significant challenges for the Ottoman Empire. His ascension coincided with the protracted Long Turkish War against the Habsburgs and escalating internal rebellions, particularly the Jelali revolts in Anatolia. Aleppo, a vital trade hub and administrative center in the Levant, maintained an active provincial mint. Its coinage, including this Akce, was essential for regional commerce and state administration amidst the empire's vast territories and ongoing conflicts.

Artistry: The design adheres to the established Ottoman numismatic tradition for Akces, prioritizing calligraphic clarity over elaborate figural representation. While a specific engraver for this provincial issue is unknown, the stylistic school reflects the practical output of the Aleppo mint. The obverse typically features the Sultan's name or a simplified Tughra, while the reverse details the mint name, Halab (Aleppo), and the accession year or regnal year, rendered in elegant, albeit sometimes compact, Arabic script.

Technical/Grading: This diminutive silver coin, weighing 0.20 gg and measuring 13 mm, is characteristic of Akce production. High-points for preservation and grading would include the legibility of the Sultan's name/tughra and the mint/date inscription. Due to rapid striking on often irregularly prepared flans, examples frequently exhibit weakness of strike, off-centering, or minor double-striking. The thinness and small diameter also make them prone to wear, flan cracks, and edge irregularities, impacting the overall grade.

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