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Akce - Islam Giray II Qrim mint

Issuer Khanate of Crimea
Year 1584
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Value 1 Akce = 1/5 Beshlik (0.2)
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Obverse script Arabic
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Reverse description Three lines of Arabic-script legend occupying the central field, reading from top to bottom: 'ضرب' (struck/minted), 'قرم' (Qrim, the mint name), and '٩٩٢' (the Hijri date 992, corresponding to 1584 CE). The inscription is set within a plain linear border and is characteristic of the formulaic mint and date legends employed on Crimean akce coinage of the period. The hammered flan exhibits an irregular edge with slight distortion around the periphery. The lettering is bold and well-formed despite the limitations of the hammered technique.
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Additional information

Islam Giray II ruled the Crimean Khanate for only a matter of months in 1584 before being deposed — his brief tenure the result of Ottoman interference in Girayan succession politics that characterized much of the sixteenth century. The Porte regularly installed and removed khans to keep Crimea compliant, making reigns short enough that surviving coinage from any single ruler can be genuinely scarce.

The Qrim mint, operating in the old capital Eski Qırım, produced akçes at the lower weight range typical of late sixteenth-century Crimean issues, reflecting the broader debasement pressure affecting Ottoman-sphere silver coinage during this decade.