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Aes Formatum Looped arc; curved bottom; simple sides
| Issuer | |
|---|---|
| Year | 400 BC - 201 BC |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | Log in to see details |
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| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Reverse description | Anepigraphic. The reverse is entirely plain and devoid of any inscription, device, or decorative element, consistent with the utilitarian nature of cast Aes Formatum proto-monetary objects. The bronze surface retains a mottled green and brown patina characteristic of ancient Italian cast bronzes. The two circular voids and the arc silhouette are equally visible from this side, confirming the symmetrical cast construction. |
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| Mintage | ND (400 BC - 201 BC) |
| Additional information |
Aes formatum — pre-monetary cast bronze of the Italian peninsula — predates Rome's introduction of struck coinage and functioned as weighed metal rather than currency in any modern sense. These pieces were not manufactured to a standard; they were cast in rough forms and exchanged by the scale. The looped arc with curved bottom places this among a morphological type associated with central Italian production, though attribution to a specific region or workshop remains largely impossible without associated find context.