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| Issuer | Cotiaeum (Conventus of Synnada) |
|---|---|
| Year | 244-249 |
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| Composition | Bronze |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
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| Obverse lettering | Μ ΙΟΥΛΙΟϹ ΦΙΛΙΠΠΟϹ ΑΥΓ (Translation: Marcus Julius Philippus Augustus) |
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| Mintage | ND (244-249) |
| Additional information |
Cotiaeum sat in the Phrygian interior, far enough from the Aegean coast that its civic bronze circulated almost entirely within a local economy of modest merchants and rural transactions. The magistrate named in the obverse legend, Gaius Julius Ponticus, held the title of archiereus — high priest of the imperial cult — a position that in provincial Phrygia carried both religious and civic administrative weight, making him responsible for organizing the festivals and sacrifices that justified the city's right to strike coinage at all.
Philip I's reign saw a surge in provincial civic issues across Asia Minor, partly because the emperor's need for legitimacy in the eastern provinces encouraged local authorities to demonstrate loyalty through coinage.