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Æ26 - Valerian and Gallienus ΝΙΚΑΙΕΩΝ

Issuer Nicaea (Bithynia and Pontus)
Year 253-260
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Composition Bronze
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Reverse description Standing figure of Sarapis facing left, his head adorned with a radiate crown or modius, holding a long sceptre in his raised left hand while extending his right hand in a gesture of benediction or greeting. To the left of the figure, a small altar is depicted in the field. The design reflects the syncretic religious iconography prevalent in the eastern Roman provinces during the mid-third century.
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Mintage ND (253-260)
Additional information

Nicaea's civic bronze issues under the joint reign of Valerian I and Gallienus reflect a provincial minting tradition that was already under severe strain. The eastern campaigns against Shapur I — which ultimately ended with Valerian's capture at the Battle of Edessa in 260, the only time a reigning Roman emperor was taken prisoner by a foreign enemy — effectively terminated the co-reign and, with it, issues bearing both names. A coin attributable to this window carries an implicit terminus: it could not have been struck after Valerian's capture.

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