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| Issuer | Metropolis (Ionia) (Conventus of Ephesus) |
|---|---|
| Year | 253-260 |
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| Composition | Log in to see details |
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| Diameter | 26 mm |
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| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Greek |
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| Mint | Metropolis, Ionia |
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| Additional information |
Metropolis in Ionia was a minor city that punched above its weight in the provincial coinage of Asia Minor by advertising its title as one of the metropoleis of Ionia — a honorific status cities competed for aggressively under Roman administration, sometimes litigating the claim before the emperor himself. The legend ΜΗΤΡΟΠΟ/ΛΕΙΤΩΝ ΤΩΝ ΕΝ ΙΩΝΙΑ is the city staking that claim in bronze. This joint issue for Valerian and Gallienus dates to the co-regency beginning in 253, before Valerian's capture by Shapur I at Edessa effectively ended centralized Roman authority in the East and shut down much of the provincial civic mint activity that had flourished under the Severans.