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| Issuer | Apollonia ad Rhyndacum (Conventus of Cyzicus) |
|---|---|
| Year | 96-98 |
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| Reference(s) | RPC III#1589 |
| Obverse description | Log in to see details |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Greek |
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| Reverse description | Apollo in citharoedic dress standing facing with head turned to left, holding a plectrum in his raised right hand and supporting a lyre resting upon a tripod with his left hand. The figure is rendered in a static, hieratic pose consistent with provincial bronzes of the Flavian-Nervan period. The ethnic legend of the issuing city encircles the reverse field. |
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| Additional information |
Apollonia ad Rhyndacum was a minor Bithynian city whose coinage under the Flavians and Nerva was tied directly to the administrative restructuring of the conventus system — the Roman judicial circuit centered on Cyzicus that grouped smaller communities for purposes of Roman oversight. Nerva's reign lasted just fifteen months, making any provincial bronze issued under him chronologically constrained by definition. The ethnic abbreviation ΡΥΝ in the legend has generated discussion among specialists; it likely references the Rhyndacus river, distinguishing this Apollonia from the better-known Apollonia Pontica.