AE

Issuer Rhegion
Year 260 BC - 215 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 7.34 g
Diameter 21 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation Variable alignment ↺
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) HN Italy#2543, SNG ANS 3#710-724, SNG Morcom#474
Obverse description Laureate head of Apollo to left; in the field to right, plectrum.
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Tripod with three tall, circular handles.
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering ΡΗΓΙ - ΝΩΝ
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (260 BC - 215 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 6378953320
Additional information

Historical Context: This bronze AE, issued by the strategically vital city of Rhegion in Bruttium between 260 BC and 215 BC, marks a critical juncture in Magna Graecia's history. Positioned at Italy's 'toe,' Rhegion was a pivotal Greek polis caught between Rome's encroaching power and Carthage's ambitions during the Punic Wars. This coinage reflects Rhegion's diminishing autonomy, a testament to its economic activity and cultural identity before Roman assimilation.

Artistry: While specific iconographic details are not provided, Rhegion's bronze issues of this era typically feature designs characteristic of late Hellenistic Greek artistry. Mint masters employed skilled engravers, often influenced by stylistic trends from Syracuse. Common obverse motifs included deities like Apollo or Artemis. Reverses often depicted local symbols such as a lion's head or a crab, executed with a robust, naturalistic style, showcasing the city's enduring artistic tradition.

Technical/Grading: Weighing 7.34 grams and measuring 21 millimeters, this bronze AE exhibits typical characteristics for its type. High-points for grading often include intricate details of a deity's coiffure or animal musculature. Due to bronze's nature, strikes can vary, with off-centering and flan irregularities common. A well-preserved example boasts a clear strike, minimal wear, and an attractive, stable patina, free from significant corrosion, allowing full appreciation of its historical and artistic merit.

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