Æ9

Issuer Delos
Year 308 BC - 87 BC
Type Standard circulation coin
Value
Currency Drachm
Composition Bronze
Weight 0.93 g
Diameter 9.0 mm
Thickness
Shape Round (irregular)
Technique Hammered
Orientation
Engraver(s)
In circulation to
Reference(s) SNG Copenhagen#668
Obverse description Laureate head of Apollo facing right
Obverse script
Obverse lettering
Reverse description Kithara
Reverse script Greek
Reverse lettering Δ Η
Edge
Mint
Mintage ND (308 BC - 87 BC) - -
Numisquare ID 5326882510
Additional information

Historical Context: This Æ9 bronze coin was issued by Delos, a pivotal Hellenistic religious and commercial center (308 BC - 87 BC). Following Alexander's death, Delos navigated periods of autonomy and external influence, becoming a free port under Roman patronage after 167 BC. Its sacred sanctuary of Apollo attracted pilgrims, and its strategic location fostered trade. This small coinage was crucial for daily transactions among its diverse population.

Artistry: The engraver of this diminutive issue remains anonymous, typical for fractional Hellenistic bronze coinage. Artistically, it reflects the prevailing Hellenistic Greek style, blending classical tradition with developing naturalism, simplified for small denominations. While specific iconography for SNG Copenhagen #668 is not provided, Delian coinage frequently featured symbols associated with Apollo, such as his head, lyre, or tripod. These modest designs affirmed the island's religious identity and heritage, ensuring instant recognition.

Technical/Grading: Measuring 9.0 mm and weighing 0.93 gg, this Æ9 exemplifies the technical challenges of minting minute bronze currency. High-points, like fine imagery details, would be exceptionally susceptible to wear or weak strike. Such small bronzes commonly exhibit irregular flans, off-center strikes, and variable striking pressure, leading to partial or indistinct design elements. Bronze is also prone to surface corrosion, further impacting detail preservation. Well-centered, fully struck examples are particularly desirable.

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