Catalog
| Issuer | The Gambia |
|---|---|
| Year | 1970 |
| Type | Non-circulating coin |
| Value | 8 Shillings (⅖) |
| Currency | Pound (1966-1971) |
| Composition | Silver (.925) |
| Weight | 32.40 g |
| Diameter | 41 mm |
| Thickness | 2.7 mm |
| Shape | Round |
| Technique | Milled |
| Orientation | Medal alignment ↑↑ |
| Engraver(s) | Obverse: Arnold Machin Reverse: Henry Rowland Hill |
| In circulation to | |
| Reference(s) | KM#7a, Schön#7a |
| Obverse description | Young bust right |
|---|---|
| Obverse script | Latin |
| Obverse lettering | THE GAMBIA 1970 |
| Reverse description | Hippopotamus, denomination above. Values in both Wolof and Mandinka languages below hippo. |
| Reverse script | Arabic, Latin |
| Reverse lettering |
8 SHILLINGS جاردرخر دليس جل (Translation: `dalasi fula` (Mandinka) and `dérém nyaar` (Wolof). Both mean `Two basic currencies`, - two derem / two dalasis) |
| Edge | Reeded |
| Mint | |
| Mintage |
1970 - Proof - 4 500 |
| Numisquare ID | 7706319120 |
| Additional information |
Historical Context: Issued in 1970, this 8 Shillings coin from The Gambia marks a pivotal year, as the nation transitioned to a republic. Bearing Queen Elizabeth II's second portrait, this silver proof issue reflects British numismatic tradition while symbolizing Gambia's independent monetary identity. The unusual 8 Shillings denomination highlights a unique aspect of Gambian currency, catering to collectors with its special proof status.
Artistry: The obverse features Arnold Machin's acclaimed second portrait of Queen Elizabeth II, depicting Her Majesty wearing the 'Girls of Great Britain and Ireland' Tiara. This design exemplifies mid-20th century realist portraiture, capturing a dignified and youthful likeness. The reverse design, specific to The Gambia, typically incorporates national emblems or symbols, executed with precision befitting a proof striking. The aesthetic emphasizes clarity and formal elegance.
Technical/Grading: As a silver proof issue, this coin exhibits exceptional strike quality, characterized by deeply mirrored fields and sharply frosted devices. Its substantial specifications of 32.40 grams and 41 millimeters provide an impressive canvas. Key high-points for grading the Machin portrait include the definition of the tiara, hair above the ear, and the crispness of the Queen's profile. A full, even strike with square rims and complete denticulation is paramount for top-tier specimens.